氯化氫

無(wú)水氯化氫 hcl氣體

化學(xué)級(jí)氯化氫2.8N/ 3.0N

Chemical Hydrogen Chloride 2.8N/ 3.0N

產(chǎn)品純度：99.8% /99.9%

包裝規(guī)格：40L/44L/47L/880L/960L

中文名稱(chēng)： 氯化氫

別名： 鹽酸（HCl氣體溶于水形成的混合物）

分子式： HCl

分子量： 36.4

原產(chǎn)地：山東淄博

液態(tài)氯化氫的蒸汽壓 Liquid hydrogen chloride vapor pressure：

溫度  Temperature （℃）	-85.03	-10	0	10	20	30	40
壓力  Pressure （Mpa）	0.1	1.96	2.57	3.32	4.21	5.27	6.53
密度  Density （g/cm3）	1.191	0.962	0.924	0.881	0.831	0.772	0.697

閥門(mén)：

Item	管口	接口
1	PZ 22.8	CGA330
2	3”/4-14	CGA330
3	3”/4-14	DISS634
4	3”/4-14	DN-8

鋼瓶：

250kg	Y瓶
550kg	T罐
660kg	T罐
500kg	Y罐

物化特性：

無(wú)色、有毒、刺激性、窒息性、不可燃?xì)怏w： 強(qiáng)吸濕性，吸收空氣中的水分后，生成鹽酸，具有強(qiáng)腐蝕性。

Colorless, toxic, irritating, smothering, non-flammable gas: strong hygroscopic, after absorbing the moisture in the air, hydrochloric acid is generated, with strong corrosiveness.

以液化氣體的形式儲(chǔ)存于鋼瓶中，壓力（3-6MPa）恒定，其值與氣溫有關(guān)。

Stored in cylinders in the form of liquefied gas, pressure (3-6MPa) is constant, and its value is related to temperature.

氯化錫、三氧化磷、溴化磷等無(wú)機(jī)化合物，石蠟、乙醇、乙醚、乙醛、酮、酸、酯、亞硝基、氰基等有機(jī)化合物能很好地溶解于

Inorganic compounds such as tin chloride, phosphorus trioxide, phosphorus bromide, and so on, and organic compounds such as paraffin, ethanol, ether, acetaldehyde, ketone, acid, ester, nitrite, cyano, etc. can be dissolved well

氯化氫中，并可發(fā)生附加反應(yīng)貨脫水反應(yīng)。

in hydrogen chloride, and additional reaction can occur.

純液態(tài)氯化氫不與大多數(shù)金屬發(fā)生反應(yīng)。但與堿金屬、鋁、錳、鐵、銅、錫、鉛、鋅等金屬發(fā)生反應(yīng)，并在其表面產(chǎn)生一層氯化物保護(hù)膜。

Pure liquid hydrogen chloride does not react with most metals. However, it reacts with alkali metals, aluminum, manganese, iron, copper, tin, lead and zinc and produces a protective film of chloride on its surface.

當(dāng)水存在時(shí)，與金屬發(fā)生反應(yīng)，生成金屬氯化物，并產(chǎn)生氫氣。

When water is present, it reacts with metal to form metal chloride and hydrogen gas.

儲(chǔ)存和使用事項(xiàng)： 

1、 用來(lái)儲(chǔ)存氯化氫鋼瓶的庫(kù)房應(yīng)通風(fēng)、干燥，避免陽(yáng)光直射，不得有地溝、暗道，嚴(yán)禁明火，遠(yuǎn)離熱源。

The storage room for hydrogen chloride cylinder should be ventilated and dry, avoid direct sunlight, and there should be no underground trenches or secret passages. Open fire is strictly forbidden and away from heat source.

2.、 鋼瓶應(yīng)垂直放置，帶好瓶帽，妥善固定，防止傾倒。

Cylinder should be placed vertically, with the cap, properly fixed, prevent dumping.

3、 使用時(shí)把瓶閥排氣咀與生產(chǎn)裝置緊密連接，嚴(yán)禁氣體泄漏。

When using, connect the exhaust nozzle of the cylinder valve with the production device. Gas leakage is strictly prohibited.

4、 使用環(huán)境溫度在-20至40攝氏度之間。

When used, the ambient temperature is between -20 degrees Celsius and 40 degrees Celsius

5、 避免陽(yáng)光暴曬，離開(kāi)明火至少10米以上。

Avoid sun exposure and stay at least 10 meters away from an open flame.

6、 瓶?jī)?nèi)氣體不得用盡，應(yīng)保留不少于0.5Mpa的壓力。

The gas in the bottle shall not be used up, and the pressure shall be kept at not less than 0.5mpa.

7、 間歇使用的系統(tǒng)，應(yīng)先使用高純氮?dú)庵脫Q系統(tǒng)空氣，后通氯化氫進(jìn)入使用系統(tǒng)并排出氮?dú)?，系統(tǒng)才能進(jìn)行正常生產(chǎn)。生產(chǎn)完后，使用高純氮?dú)庵脫Q系統(tǒng)中的氯化氫，防止系統(tǒng)腐蝕。使用完后及時(shí)關(guān)閉瓶閥，將氣瓶從系統(tǒng)卸下，擦凈瓶閥各部，上緊瓶咀保護(hù)帽。

 

For the intermittent system, the air of the high-purity nitrogen replacement system should be used first, and then the hydrogen chloride should be used to enter the system and discharge nitrogen, so that the system can carry out normal production. After production, hydrogen chloride in the high purity nitrogen replacement system is used to prevent system corrosion. After use, close the cylinder valve in time, remove the cylinder from the system, wipe each part of the cylinder valve, and tighten the bottle cap.

 

8、 使用自備鋼瓶，必須經(jīng)本公司改換瓶閥。瓶閥損壞，應(yīng)請(qǐng)本公司更換修理。

The use of self - contained cylinders, the valves must be changed by us. If the bottle valve is damaged, please ask our company to replace it.

9、 氯化氫專(zhuān)用鋼瓶，嚴(yán)禁改裝其他氣體。

Special cylinder for hydrogen chloride is strictly prohibited to refit other gases.

10、 鋼瓶瓶身和瓶閥嚴(yán)禁油脂污染。

Cylinder body and valve are strictly prohibited oil pollution.

11、 在使用過(guò)程中，氣瓶排氣速度較快時(shí)，鋼瓶和管路結(jié)晶是正?，F(xiàn)象，嚴(yán)禁用熱水澆化；為避免鋼瓶和管路結(jié)霜，用氣量流速大于2m3/h時(shí)，請(qǐng)使用專(zhuān)用供氣裝置。我們可提供專(zhuān)用供氣裝置。

 

In the process of use, when the gas cylinder exhaust speed is relatively fast, the cylinder and pipeline crystallization is normal, and it is forbidden to be poured with hot water. In order to avoid frost in cylinder and pipeline, please use special gas supply device when the flow rate of gas consumption is greater than 2m3/h. We can provide special air supply equipment.

12、 對(duì)鋼瓶的安全可靠性有懷疑時(shí)，應(yīng)立即檢驗(yàn)。鋼瓶安全檢驗(yàn)期為兩年，超過(guò)安全檢驗(yàn)期的鋼瓶不能使用。

When the reliability of the cylinder cannot be determined, it should be tested immediately. The cylinder safety inspection period is two years, and the cylinder beyond the safety inspection period cannot be used.

13、 鋼瓶一般使用一年后，應(yīng)請(qǐng)本公司幫助倒裝空瓶?jī)?nèi)殘液，更換閥體內(nèi)件。

The cylinder should be sent to us for maintenance after one year of use

14、 組織工人和有關(guān)管理人員學(xué)習(xí)‘氯化氫安全技術(shù)說(shuō)明書(shū)‘，應(yīng)熟悉掌握使用氯化氫氣體可能發(fā)生的事故危害及其急救、搶險(xiǎn)措施 以及其他知識(shí)和信息。

 The user unit shall organize workers and relevant management personnel to study the technical specification of hydrogen chloride safety, and be familiar with the accident hazards that may occur with hydrogen chloride gas and other relevant knowledge and information such as first aid and emergency measures.